The Myths and Realities of Paying for College Paying for College 43 Myth: I cannot afford to attend college. Myth: Since public universities have lower tuition than private colleges, I should not consider applying to a private university. Myth: Financial aid is free money that does not have to be paid back. Myth: My parents will not pay for my college, so I can declare myself independent to get financial aid. Myth: My grades are not high enough to qualify for financial aid. Myth: Taking student loans will ruin my chance to be financially stable. Myth: If I am undocumented, I am not eligible to receive any financial aid. Reality: This is the biggest myth about college. In reality, the net cost of college has decreased in recent years. Sticker prices have increased, but the cost to students and families has not. Scholarships, grants, loans, and Work-Study make college affordable for many students. See pp. 44-45 to learn more about the different types of financial aid. Reality: Many private colleges and universities offer comprehensive financial aid packages to low-income students, often making them more affordable than public institutions. Learn more about a college’s financial aid policies on its website. Reality: While financial aid includes grants and scholarships which do not have to be paid back, it also includes loans, which must be paid back with interest, and Work-Study, which must be earned. Most financial aid packages are a combination of the various types of aid. Reality: There are strict federal, state, and institutional policies to determine a student’s dependency status for financial aid purposes. A student cannot simply choose to be considered an independent student. Use this tool to determine which parent(s) should contribute to your FAFSA: www.studentaid.gov/fafsa-apply/parents. Reality: Most federal aid is based on financial need, not academic achievement. Learn more about financial aid eligibility on the Federal Student Aid website: www.studentaid.gov/understand-aid/eligibility. Reality: If you manage loans wisely, they are an investment in your future. A college degree can increase your earning potential. Learn more about federal student loans at www.studentaid.gov/ understand-aid/types/loans. Reality: The FAFSA form does not ask about your parents’ citizenship status. While it is true that undocumented students are ineligible for federal aid, you may be eligible for state aid depending on where you live. In addition, private colleges and universities may have financial aid available for you, and many private scholarships can provide aid. Learn more at immigrantsrising.org/resource/list-of-scholarships-and-fellowships.
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